Hercules with Nemean Lion on Red Figure Amphora

An Ancient Greek Amphora from the Classical Period (5th Century BC) with Red-Figure Painted Decoration

Discover the captivating beauty of an ancient Greek amphora dating back to the 5th century BC. This remarkable vessel, crafted during the Classical period, features the renowned red-figure painting technique, one of the most significant styles of figural Greek vase painting.

The amphora, a versatile type of Ancient Greek vase, was traditionally used for storing wine and olive oil, playing a crucial role in the daily life and culture of the Hellenic world. The red-figure painting style, which developed in Athens around 520 BC and remained in use until the late 3rd century BC, replaced the previously dominant black-figure technique within a few decades.

The distinctive feature of red-figure vase painting is the depiction of figural elements in a reddish hue against a black background, in contrast to the black figures on a red background seen in the earlier black-figure style. This innovative approach allowed for greater artistic expression, with the use of finer lines and more intricate details.

Examining the amphora, we are treated to a visual feast. The first side of the vessel showcases a captivating scene from Greek mythology, depicting the mighty hero Heracles (Hercules) in the act of slaying the fearsome Nemean Lion, a vicious monster that terrorized the region.

The second side of the amphora presents a serene scene from the realm of ancient Greek music. Here, we witness a glimpse into the cultural and educational practices of the time, with a scene from a music lesson unfolding before our eyes.

This remarkable amphora, standing at a height of 17 cm (6.63 inches), boasts a net weight of 0.45 kg (0.99 lbs), a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of its ancient creators. Its preservation and presentation offer a window into the artistic brilliance and cultural richness of the Classical Greek era.

Owning this exquisite amphora would be a truly remarkable experience, allowing you to hold and admire a tangible piece of history, while marveling at the enduring artistry and ingenuity of the ancient Greek civilization. It is a captivating reminder of the timeless allure and significance of ancient Greek art and culture, inviting you to immerse yourself in the grandeur of the past.

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